I-CBD (cannabidiol) ingenye yezingxenye zamakhemikhali ezingaphezu kwe-100 ezibizwa ngokuthi ama-cannabinoids atholwe esitshalweni sensangu, iCannabis sativa. I-cannabinoid tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) ye-psychoactive cannabinoid i-psychoactive cannabinoid etholakala ku-cannabis, okusho ukuthi idala umuzwa ophezulu. Isihloko se-CBD siyinketho yokunciphisa izinhlungu nokukhululeka kwezimpawu ngaphandle kwemiphumela eshintsha ingqondo ye-cannabis noma imiphumela engemihle eyengeziwe ehambisana nemithi ethile yemithi. Itholakala ngezinhlobo ezahlukene, okuhlanganisa amafutha, amafutha okugcoba, okhilimu nama-lotions, ama-patches, ama-balms, nama-salves. Lezi zicwilisa ngokushesha esikhumbeni futhi ngokushesha ezindaweni ezithintekile.
Izinzuzo ze-CBD
Izimpawu Ezithile Ezihlobene Nomdlavuza Zingase Zikhululwe
Ngokusho kocwaningo, Eminye imikhiqizo ye-CBD kungenzeka ukusiza ekudambiseni imiphumela emibi ehlobene nomdlavuza njengesicanucanu, ukuhlanza, nokungaphatheki kahle. Ngaphambilini cwaningo ihlole imiphumela ye-CBD ne-THC kubantu abangu-177 ababephethwe ukucindezeleka okuhlobene nomdlavuza futhi abangazange bathole ukukhululeka emithini yezinhlungu. Iziguli ezelashwe ngazo zombili lezi zinhlanganisela zibike ukuthi zike zabhekana nokuncipha kobuhlungu. Nakuba i-CBD ingase izuze iziguli ezinomdlavuza, ucwaningo olwengeziwe luyadingeka ukuze kutholakale ukuthi i-CBD kufanele isetshenziswe kaningi ukulawula izimpawu zomdlavuza. Uma unomdlavuza futhi ufuna ukusebenzisa i-CBD noma eminye imikhiqizo ethathwe yi-cannabis, kufanele ukhulume nodokotela wakho kuqala. Le mikhiqizo ingase ingafaneleki futhi ingaphephile kuzo zonke iziguli ezinomdlavuza.
Ingase Yehlise Ubuhlungu
Ngokusho kwezinye izifundo, I-CBD ingasiza ngobuhlungu obungapheli ngokushintsha umsebenzi we-endocannabinoid receptor, ukunciphisa ukuvuvukala, nokuxhumana nama-neurotransmitters. Kungadambisa ezinye izinhlobo zobuhlungu, okuhlanganisa imizwa nobuhlungu beqolo. Ophenyweni oluhlukahlukene lwabantu, Ucwaningo luthole inhlanganisela ye-CBD ne-THC ukuthi iphumelele ekwehliseni izinhlungu ezihambisana ne-multiple sclerosis (MS) nesifo samathambo. Ngokocwaningo oluthile, i-Sativex ingasiza labo abanobuhlungu be-neuropathic obuhlobene ne-MS futhi baphikelele ubuhlungu obukhulu be-neuropathic. Ngokusho kocwaningo, i-Sativex ingase futhi isize ngokukhathazeka nokucindezeleka, izimbangela ezibalulekile zobuhlungu obungapheli.
Ucwaningo oluthile luphakamisa ukuthi i-CBD ingasiza futhi ngezinkinga ze-rheumatic ezifana ne-fibromyalgia.
Ngokwenhlolovo yeziguli ezingama-2,701 ezine-fibromyalgia, labo abathatha i-CBD yokuphatha izinhlungu babike ukuthuthuka okuncane kwezimpawu zabo. Ngokobufakazi bangaphambi komtholampilo ovela ocwaningweni lwamagundane, i-CBD ingaba nemiphumela yokwelapha ebuhlungu nokuvuvukala okuhambisana nesifo samathambo, kodwa izivivinyo zabantu zincane.
Kwangathi Ingathuthukisa Impilo Yenhliziyo
Ucwaningo olwenziwa kubesilisa abanempilo abangama-26 kwembula ukuthi ukuthatha i-600 mg ye-CBD izinsuku eziyi-7 kunciphisa umfutho wegazi kakhulu esikhathini esifushane uma kuqhathaniswa neqembu le-placebo. Umthelela, nokho, uqedwe ngemuva kwezinsuku eziyi-7. Uma kuqhathaniswa neqembu le-placebo, iqembu le-CBD libonise ukunciphisa ukuqina kwe-arterial kanye nokugeleza kwegazi okungcono emithanjeni yabo kulandela ukuphathwa okuphindaphindiwe kwe-CBD (26Trusted Source). Le miphumela ibikhuthaza, kodwa ucwaningo olwengeziwe mayelana nezinzuzo zezempilo zenhliziyo ezingaba khona ze-CBD luyadingeka.
Inganciphisa Izimpawu Ezihlobene Nezimo Zengqondo
Imithi yokwelapha ivame ukusetshenziselwa ukwelapha izifo zengqondo. Kodwa-ke, bangase babe nemiphumela engemihle ehlukahlukene, okuhlanganisa ukulala, ukuqwasha, ikhanda elibuhlungu, nokungasebenzi kahle kwezocansi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-benzodiazepines ingadala ukulutheka futhi iholele ekuphazamisekeni kokusetshenziswa kwezidakamizwa. Ezinganeni ezine-post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), uhlobo lwesimo sokukhathazeka, kuphatha ukuqwasha nokukhathazeka ngempumelelo. Yehlisa izimpawu ezihlobene ne-PTSD kubantu abadala, okuhlanganisa namaphupho amabi, esivivinyweni esincane sango-2019. I-CBD ibe nenzuzo ekwelapheni ukukhathazeka komphakathi nezinye izifo ezihlobene nokukhathazeka ezivivinyweni ezimbalwa ezedlule. Noma abanye abantu bebika ukuthi i-CBD iyasiza ngezimpawu zokudangala, ubufakazi bomuntu bezakhiwo ze-CBD zokuqeda ukucindezeleka busantuleka. Ucwaningo oluningi, nokho, lukhombisa ukuthi lungasiza abantu abanezinkinga zokusebenzisa i-cannabis ukunciphisa ukucindezeleka kwabo ngokomzwelo.
Ezinye izinzuzo ze-CBD yilezi;
- Ingase ibe nezimpawu ze-neuroprotective.
- Imiphumela ye-Antipsychotic.
- Ukunciphisa ukukhathazeka ngesikhathi sokwelashwa ngokusetshenziswa kabi kwezidakamizwa.
- Ingase kusize ukuthuthukiswa kokulala ngokunciphisa ukuqwasha.
- Impilo ende engenzeka, ikakhulukazi kulabo abane-glioblastoma.
Izinzuzo ze-CBD Topicals
Ngokusho kocwaningo, izihloko ze-CBD zinezinzuzo ezihlukahlukene;
neuropathy peripheral
I-peripheral neuropathy ukulimala kwenzwa okubangela ukungakhululeki, ukuba ndikindiki, nokuba buthakathaka ezinyaweni nasezandleni. Ngokusho kuka-a izifundo zizotholakala ngo-2020, uwoyela we-CBD unganciphisa kakhulu ubuhlungu kubantu abane-peripheral neuropathy.
Isifo Sokuqaqamba Kwamalunga
A Ucwaningo lwe-2016 ngesifo sokuqaqamba kwamalunga bathola ukuthi eminye imikhiqizo ye-CBD inemiphumela yesikhathi eside yokulwa nokuvuvukala kanye neyokulwa nokuziphatha ku-arthritis.
Umhlathi Obuhlungu
Ngokombiko othile Ucwaningo lwe-2019, Imikhiqizo ye-CBD ingasiza abantu abane-temporomandibular dysfunction (TMD). I-TMD ingabangela ubuhlungu bemihlathi nokuqina.
Izinduna, i-Eczema, ne-psoriasis
Ngokusho the I-American Academy of Dermatology Association (AAD), imiphumela elwa nokuvuvukala ye-CBD ingasiza ekwelapheni izinduna, i-psoriasis, kanye ne-eczema.
Imiphumela Emibi Yezihloko Ze-CBD
Abantu abaningi bathola i-CBD iphephile futhi ibekezelelwa kahle. Abantu abasebenzisa imikhiqizo ye-CBD ephezulu kungenzeka ukuthi bacasulwe ezinye izingxenye kumafutha. Ngenxa yalokho, abantu kufanele benze ukuhlolwa kwepheshi ngaphambi kokusebenzisa umkhiqizo. I-CBD ingase iphazamise imithi kadokotela noma izithasiselo, ngakho-ke noma ubani onentshisekelo yokuyisebenzisa kufanele aqale abonane nodokotela. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, imikhiqizo ye-CBD yama-topical mancane amathuba okuthi noma yimuphi umkhiqizo we-CBD ungene egazini futhi ubangele ukusebenzisana kwemithi. Eminye yemiphumela emibi evame kakhulu ye-CBD ihlanganisa;
- ICottonmouth
- Ukulala
- Ukukhathala
- Ukuphelelwa amanzi emzimbeni okulethwa isifo sohudo
- Isifiso sokudla nesisindo sokushintshashintsha
Isiphetho
I-CBD isikhumba sesikhumba singazuza abantu abaphethwe yi-eczema, i-psoriasis, i-arthritis, nokuvuvukala, phakathi kwezinye izifo. Kufanele usebenzise amafutha ngokushesha esikhumbeni sakho bese ulinda imizuzu embalwa. Kulula ukulawula umthamo futhi ayinayo imiphumela enamandla njengokubhema insangu. Ukubenza basebenziseke kakhulu kuhlu olubanzi lwabantu. Okhilimu besikhumba be-CBD batholakala ezinhlobonhlobo zemikhiqizo. Abasebenzisi bemikhiqizo emisha ye-CBD kufanele baqale ngenani elincane futhi banyuse inani ngokuhamba kwesikhathi uma kunesidingo. Udokotela angeluleka ngezindlela eziphephe kakhulu zokusebenzisa imikhiqizo ye-CBD.
Okubhekwayo
UCapano, A., Weaver, R., & Burkman, E. (2020). Ukuhlolwa kwemiphumela ye-CBD hemp ekhishwe ekusetshenzisweni kwe-opioid kanye nekhwalithi yezinkomba zokuphila ezigulini ezibuhlungu ezingapheli: isifundo seqembu esizoba khona. Imithi yesipiliyoni, 132(1), i-56-61.
UCapano, A., Weaver, R., & Burkman, E. (2020). Ukuhlolwa kwemiphumela ye-CBD hemp ekhishwe ekusetshenzisweni kwe-opioid kanye nekhwalithi yezinkomba zokuphila ezigulini ezibuhlungu ezingapheli: isifundo seqembu esizoba khona. Imithi yesipiliyoni, 132(1), i-56-61.
U-Chelliah, MP, Zinn, Z., Khuu, P., & Teng, JM (2018). Ukusetshenziswa okuzimele kwamafutha e-cannabidiol e-epidermolysis bullosa. Izidakamizwa zezingane, 35(4), e224-e227.
GP
Umsebenzi kadokotela womndeni uhlanganisa ukuhlukahluka okubanzi komtholampilo, okudinga ulwazi oluningi kanye ne-erudition evela kuchwepheshe. Nokho, ngikholelwa ukuthi into ebaluleke kakhulu ngodokotela womkhaya ukuba umuntu ngoba ukubambisana nokuqondana phakathi kukadokotela nesiguli kubalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukunakekelwa kwezempilo okuphumelelayo. Ezinsukwini zami zokuphumula, ngiyathanda ukuba semvelweni. Kusukela ebuntwaneni, bengikuthanda kakhulu ukudlala i-chess nethenisi. Noma nini lapho nginesikhathi sokuphumula, ngijabulela ukuzungeza umhlaba.
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