Cannabidiol (CBD) was certified by Food and Drug Administration (FDA) in 2018. As a result, users became increasingly interested in CBD oil and hemp seed oils’ benefits. However, consumers have not understood the differences between these products. CBD oil and hemp oil are different products. They are consumed globally for various reasons. Having a clear understanding of these oils will help consumers, and clinicians select the most appropriate and safest CBD products. Users have distinct wellness goals when choosing CBD products. For people to enjoy these products, a clear distinction should be established. Learn the differences between CBD oil and hemp seed oil below.
What is Hemp oil?
Hemp oil stands for hemp seed oil. Unprocessed hemp oil has a dark green color, grassy flavor, and nutty taste. Nevertheless, the thicker and darker portion subsides to the container’s bottom after extraction. The top layer appears lighter green. Processed hemp oil is flavor-free and almost colorless. The cold-pressured organic product is healthy because it holds most seed’s nutrient contents. This oil is among the complete plant-related protein sources. This is because it has ten amino acids required by the human body.
What is CBD Oil
Cannabidiol (CBD oil) is obtained from the stems, leaves, and flowers. This product contains cannabinoid compound which functions throughout the human body, including particular brain parts. CBD oil obtained from hemp does not intoxicate, and some consumers claim its wellness benefits. After extraction from cannabis, it undergoes dilution with a carrier like coconut or olive oil. This activity boosts the product’s bioavailability.
Manufacturing Process
Hemp Seed Oil
This product has multiple industrial applications alongside a rich nutritional supplement with numerous health benefits. The oil has many processes of being obtained from hemp seeds. Also, the extraction process is based on intended utilization. The processes are as follows:
Purifying the Seeds
Winnowing and threshing the seeds mechanically or manually is essential. It helps in ensuring that plant matter does not stick to hemp seeds. The plant matter presence can change the oil’s chemical composition.
The Oil’s Extraction
The extraction process might lead to the produced oil’s physical and chemical composition variations. In addition, extraction process differences can cause varying prices for the final product.
CBD Oil
After hemp plants maturity, farmers gather and disperse them in big quantities to dry. Dry hemp plants are then milled into fine powder. Finally, cannabidiol is obtained from the organic hemp plant. There exist multiple techniques of CBD extraction from hemp to manufacture different products. The extraction process yields dark crude oil with healthy cannabinoids, terpenes, and plant compounds like chlorophyll and fatty acids. CBD manufacturers refine the crude oil to extract the end product. Some of the extraction processes include:
Supercritical Carbon dioxide (CO2) Extraction
This superior extraction technique involves exposing CO2 to high pressure while observing low temperatures. The pressure converts CO2 gas into a liquid, infiltrating the plant compounds with 90 % maximum extraction efficacy. The end product is a concentrated pure cannabidiol extract. Supercritical carbon dioxide needs experienced operators and advanced equipment. This implies that the method is costlier than other production methods. Its advantage is that the final product needs less post-refining than other production methods.
Ethanol Extraction
Most CBD manufacturers opt for the ethanol extraction method for its outstanding effectiveness, simplicity, safety, and affordability. This method uses high-quality grain alcohol to isolate essential cannabinoids, including CBD, from the hemp plant, including CBD. You can employ this extraction technique under cold or warm conditions. In addition, it saves more time than other methods.
CBD Testing
Before selling to consumers, this process involves testing the cannabidiol oils for CBD content safety and efficiency. CBD connoisseurs examine the product for contamination, damage, or degradation to ensure users acquire reliable and safe CBD products.
Decarboxylation
This heating process transforms cannabidiol into a formula easily used by the consumer’s body. Decarboxylated cannabinoids can conveniently relate to the endocannabinoid system’s cannabinoid receptors. Many cannabidiol oil extracts undergo this process after distillation and extraction.
Distinguishing Characteristics Between CBD Oil and Hemp Oil
Hemp Oil
The hemp seed oil contains high polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) essential for human wellness. In addition, it has low amounts of bad fats and no cholesterol contents. Hemp oil has significant Omega 6 and Omega 3 fatty acid amounts. They match the correct proportions perfect for human wellness, including three omega 6 portions to one of omega 3.
CBD Oil
Terpenes
These are hydrocarbons discharged by trichome glands as CBD and THC. Though terpenes have no psychoactive effects, they improve therapeutic CBD oil potential. These compounds infuse pungent aroma and filling taste to CBD oils.
CO2 Extract
Consumers dislike CBD oils rich in synthetic chemicals because they inhibit the cannabinoid’s functioning. Select the product extracted through the carbon dioxide method if you desire the purest CBD oil. The carbon dioxide products contain a purer and more enjoyable flavor.
Conclusion
CBD consumers should understand the difference between hemp seed and CBD oils. The two products are utilized interchangeably, but they are distinct. CBD and hemp oil are obtained from the cannabis plant. CBD oil is extracted from stems, leaves, and flowers, while hemp oil is obtained from the cannabis plant’s seeds. CBD and hemp seed oils products do not cause highness because THC levels are low or negligible. In addition, they differ in chemical composition, characteristics, definition, and manufacturing process. Each cannabidiol user must ensure any product used has undergone testing for efficacy, potency, and safety. Also, consult your doctor before using CBD products.
