There are three main forms of Cannabidiol (CBD); CBD isolates, full-spectrum, and broad-spectrum CBD. Broad-spectrum CBD has compounds found naturally in the hemp plant except tetrahydrocannabinol. Full-spectrum CBD contains every compound found in the hemp plant, with up to 0.3% tetrahydrocannabinol. On the other hand, CBD isolate has no other cannabis-based compound apart from cannabidiol. Broad-spectrum CBD products help to manage wellness conditions like anxiety and depression among others. There is no certified scientific evidence to prove its effectiveness yet. This article explores advantages of broad-spectrum CBD and some of the best broad-spectrum CBD oils.
How Useful is Broad-spectrum CBD Oil?
Broad-spectrum CBD oil is effective in various conditions like depression, anxiety, skin conditions, sleep disorders, heart-related complications among others. It also helps to effectively reduce pain and assist in relaxation.
Broad-spectrum CBD Defined
There are several hemp-based compounds and cannabinoids in broad-spectrum CBD products. They include; cannabinol, cannabichromene, and some terpenes like pinene and myrcene. There is no tetrahydrocannabinol in broad-spectrum CBD, although a negligible amount may be detected in some products.
Broad-spectrum CBD Extraction
Broad-spectrum CBD can be extracted from the cannabis plant in various ways. The most effective method is carbon dioxide extraction. This method uses controlled pressure and temperature to encourage a change in the state of matter in carbon dioxide. The method extracts the hemp plant material without affecting the quality and quantity of terpenes contained in the plant material, resulting in a safe, clean, and high quality concentrate. Carbon dioxide extraction method is friendly since the gas is non-volatile, hence safe for a clean extraction.
Lipid extraction. In this method, heat and pressure are applied over time to suck up and enclose cannabis compounds into fats or lipids such as olive oil, among others. It is also a friendly extraction method which ensures the quality of the cannabis plant remains intact in the final product, as no tough chemicals are used in the process.
Solvent extraction method is among the simplest, low-budget methods used for a long time in the extraction process. It’s less safe than other methods, as synthetic solvents leave residue on the end product, making it harmful for consumption and exposing consumers to potential side effects.
Steam distillation. Saturated steam is passed through the hemp plant, carrying the oil along in the process. Oil is evaporated into steam and channeled into a condenser. The steam is then condensed, separating oil from water.
There are several other methods, such as ethanol extraction, in which alcohol is used to obtain the cannabinoid from the hemp material. It leaves the plant compound uncontaminated, like the CO2 extraction method. Several factors influence CBD composition, such as classification and extraction.
Broad-spectrum CBD has many cannabis compounds except THC. Broad-spectrum lies between CBD isolate and full-spectrum CBD.
Advantages of Broad-spectrum CBD
While CBD isolate purely comprises CBD, broad-spectrum CBD products produce more advanced effects since they have more cannabis compounds that supplement each other. This is known as the entourage effect. Since broad-spectrum CBD products naturally contain no tetrahydrocannabinol, there are no intoxicating effects. Some of the advantages of the three forms of CBD include;
Full-spectrum CBD vs Broad-spectrum CBD
This CBD is less refined compared to broad-spectrum CBD and CBD isolate. It can produce more effectiveness with the compounds that work together. It also comprises up to 0.3% tetrahydrocannabinol, making broad-spectrum a better option for non-THC users. Full-spectrum CBD has every compound in the hemp plant, added with THC, making it the CBD with the strongest entourage effect. It goes through less processing than the other forms of CBD, making it more natural than broad-spectrum CBD. Full-spectrum CBD and broad-spectrum CBD are much alike, except for the presence of THC in full-spectrum CBD, which is absent in the latter.
CBD Isolate vs Broad-spectrum CBD
CBD isolate is the purest form of CBD which has no cannabinoids, terpenes, THC or any other hemp compounds. Notably, the isolate is tasteless and odorless. The CBD isolate is a highly processed product. Since it purely consists of CBD, it does not have any added health benefits like broad-spectrum CBD, which has the entourage effect. Studies suggest that much higher doses of CBD isolate are required to achieve pain relief than broad-spectrum CBD.
Examples of Broad-spectrum Oils
The difference between oils and tinctures depends on the extraction and manufacturing process. Tinctures are produced by soaking hemp in alcohol. The alcohol is then removed by gently heating the solution, creating a CBD-infused liquid. Below are some of the broad-spectrum CBD oils and tinctures.
Holmes Organic Premium Grade CBD Oil
Contains 15 mg of CBD in every package. According to the company, it is THC-free and unflavored.
Social CBD Cinnamon Leaf Broad-spectrum CBD Drops
Uses USA grown plants. The company is THC-free and contains no dairy or gluten, vegan-friendly and cruelty-free.
Calm by Wellness Hemp CBD Sleep Oil Tincture
This oil is designed for people with insomnia. It is melatonin-free. Each drop contains 17 mg of CBD.
Conclusion
Broad-spectrum CBD contains all the compounds found in full-spectrum CBD except tetrahydrocannabinol. Broad-spectrum CBD products deliver all the benefits of full-spectrum CBD without any side effects. They are preferred for non-THC users. They have more health benefits than CBD isolate due to the entourage effect. Research is still underway to figure out the full scope of health advantages possessed by Broad-spectrum CBD, as well as the expected long-term side effects.
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